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How Earnest Money Works in Sarasota Closings

How Earnest Money Works in Sarasota Closings

Heard the term earnest money and wondered how it actually works in Sarasota? You are not alone. When you are buying in a coastal market with hot micro-neighborhoods and condos, knowing how to handle your deposit can protect your cash and strengthen your offer. In this guide, you will learn what earnest money is, typical deposit ranges here, who holds the funds, key deadlines, what happens if a deal cancels, and smart steps to keep your money safe. Let’s dive in.

Earnest money explained

Earnest money, also called a good-faith deposit, is money you place with an impartial escrow holder when your purchase contract is signed. It shows the seller you are serious and gives the contract teeth if someone defaults after contingencies are removed.

At closing, your earnest money is usually credited toward your down payment and closing costs. It reduces the cash you need to bring to the table on settlement day.

In Florida, earnest money is not the same as option or due-diligence fees you might see in other states. The Florida contract’s inspection and contingency language is the typical protection mechanism for buyers.

Typical Sarasota deposit amounts

There is no single “right” number for Sarasota, but there are common patterns. For many lower-priced properties or condos, deposits often land in the range of a few thousand dollars, such as about $1,000 to $5,000. For higher-priced homes or competitive situations, buyers frequently offer a percentage of the price, commonly about 1 to 3 percent or more. Your final number should match your strategy and the neighborhood’s competitiveness.

What influences your deposit size

  • Price point. Higher-priced homes often use percentage-based deposits.
  • Market conditions. In-demand areas like barrier islands or near downtown condos may call for larger deposits to stand out.
  • Financing vs. cash. Cash buyers often offer larger deposits or faster closings. Financed buyers may keep deposits smaller and lean on strong pre-approval.
  • Property type. Condo and investor purchases may vary based on HOA reviews and perceived risk.
  • Risk tolerance. If you want more protection, you may choose a smaller deposit with full use of contingencies.

Who holds your money in Florida

The contract names the escrow holder. In Florida, that is most often the title company or closing agent. Real estate brokerages can also hold escrow in a trust account under state rules. Attorneys sometimes hold escrow, although that is less common.

In Sarasota, most contracts name the title company selected for closing as the escrow holder. You deliver the deposit to that company or follow the contract’s instructions through your agent. Always confirm in writing:

  • The escrow holder’s name and contact information
  • How funds must be delivered, like wire, certified check, or other method
  • The delivery deadline in your contract
  • That you received a written receipt showing the amount and date

Key timelines and contingencies

Your contract sets the earnest money due date, often within a few days of the effective date. Many agents aim to get funds to escrow quickly after ratification.

Contingencies control whether your deposit is refundable. Common examples include:

  • Inspection period. Many buyers negotiate an inspection window, often in the 7 to 15 day range. If you cancel within this period per the contract, the deposit is usually refundable.
  • Financing approval. If you cannot obtain loan commitment within the stated deadline and cancel as allowed, you typically preserve refund rights.
  • Appraisal. If the appraisal is low and the parties cannot agree, buyers may cancel within the contract’s timeframe and get funds back.

Once contingencies are removed or expire, your deposit is more at risk if you default. If you proceed to closing, your earnest money is credited to your buyer costs at settlement.

If the deal cancels

  • Cancellation before contingencies expire. If you cancel properly within your contingency window and follow notice procedures, the deposit is typically returned to you.
  • Cancellation for a valid contingency reason. Timely cancellation within inspection, financing, or appraisal deadlines usually preserves your refund.
  • Buyer default after contingencies are removed. The seller’s remedies depend on your contract. Options can include the seller keeping the earnest money as liquidated damages or pursuing other remedies, depending on the clauses.
  • Seller default. If the seller breaches, you can usually get your deposit back and may consider additional remedies, per the contract.
  • Disputes. Title companies often require a mutual written release to disburse funds. If the parties cannot agree, the escrow holder may hold the funds, seek guidance under the contract’s dispute provisions, or file an interpleader so a court decides. Interpleader is slow and costly, so most parties work out a negotiated release or use mediation.

Keep good records and follow the contract’s notice instructions exactly and on time. That will help protect your rights.

Practical steps to protect your deposit

  • Confirm the escrow recipient. Verify the exact title company named in your contract and request written wiring instructions directly from that firm.
  • Guard against wire fraud. Call a known, trusted phone number to confirm instructions before sending money. Do not rely only on emailed details.
  • Get a written receipt. Ask the escrow holder for confirmation showing the amount and date received.
  • Match deposit to strategy. Larger deposits and shorter contingency periods can make offers more attractive, but they increase your risk if you later cancel outside allowed windows.
  • Coordinate with your lender. Align loan timelines with financing and appraisal deadlines in your contract.
  • Send notices in writing and on time. Follow your contract’s procedures for inspections, objections, and cancellations to preserve refund rights.
  • Ask local questions. What deposit sizes are sellers seeing for this neighborhood and price band? How fast do Sarasota title companies require funds? What inspection window is customary right now?

Make your Sarasota offer stronger and safer

In Sarasota’s most competitive micro-markets, like select beach communities and near-downtown condos, a larger deposit or quicker timelines may help your offer rise to the top. Balance that with your comfort level and the protection you want from contingencies. A clear plan for inspections, loan approval, and appraisal can both impress sellers and safeguard your deposit.

If you want a second set of eyes on your deposit strategy for a first home, relocation, or a coastal condo, reach out. A thoughtful approach can keep your offer competitive without overexposing your cash.

Ready to tailor a smart deposit strategy to your Sarasota goals? Connect with Dianne Anderson for local, concierge-level guidance from contract to closing.

FAQs

What is earnest money in Sarasota real estate?

  • It is a good-faith deposit you place with an escrow holder when your contract is signed, later credited to your down payment and closing costs at settlement.

Is earnest money the same as my down payment?

  • Not exactly. It is a deposit that applies toward your down payment and closing costs at closing, but it is not a separate fee you pay on top of those amounts.

When is my earnest money refundable?

  • If you cancel within agreed contingency windows, like inspections, financing, or appraisal, and follow contract procedures and deadlines, you generally get it back.

Who usually holds earnest money in Sarasota?

  • Most buyers use the title company named in the contract as the escrow holder, which helps streamline the closing process.

How much should I offer to be competitive?

  • It depends on price point and neighborhood. Lower-priced homes may see deposits of a few thousand dollars, while competitive areas often use 1 to 3 percent of the price.

What if the seller and I disagree about returning the deposit?

  • Title companies often require a mutual written release. If parties cannot agree, the escrow holder may hold funds, follow the contract’s dispute steps, or seek a court ruling.

Can my earnest money wire be targeted by scams?

  • Yes. Always verify wiring instructions by phone using a trusted number for the title company, and never rely solely on email details.

Work With Dianne

My dedication to my clients, proactive communication, determination, and integrity are the core tenants of my business. I lead with respectful and keen negotiation skills, with the ability to cater and adapt to all my client's needs in an ever-changing market. Contact me today!